With Perks like These, Says Indian Media, Let Pakistan Have Those F-16s
By Sandip Roy
Pacific News Service
San Francisco


While India publicly fumes that America's offer of F-16s to neighboring Pakistan is "disappointing," the mood behind the scenes in New Delhi is actually one of quiet satisfaction. According to the Indian media, what New Delhi is really reading into the US announcement is a radical upgrade of a strategic partnership between India and the United States.
As the Indian Express newspaper headlined it, "US gives Pak F-16s, India gets F-16s plus plus." The "plus plus" includes F-18s, a wider array of weapon systems and the ability to produce them in India, offers of nuclear reactor technology, space cooperation and proposals to expand New Delhi's role in Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and the Group of Eight industrial countries.
The Times of India quoted unnamed Bush administration officials who said the strategic dialogue with India would be on levels "you would discuss with a world power."
The Hindustan Times described the "potent Cold War symbolism of the F-16s" as obscuring a real policy shift. The key US statement, it writes, has nothing to do with F-16s. It is that the United States has stated "its goal is to help India become a major world power in the 21st century."
Not everyone is quite so optimistic. "Beware of Uncle Sam when he comes bearing gifts," editorializes The Telegraph newspaper. Writing in the online news site Rediff.com, Kanchan Gupta denounces the sale as more of "Washington's mollycoddling of Pakistan" and dismissed the offers to India as a "laughable lollypop." According to the Economic Times, even Republican Sen. Larry Pressler, who now serves on the board of Indian IT giant Infosys, described the arms sales as not just a "strategically bad move" but also "the day we lost India."
But in an editorial the Times of India pointed out that the selling of F-16s to Pakistan was just "the restoration of an earlier arms supply relationship between Washington and Islamabad." On the other hand, the twin offers of combat aircraft and nuclear reactors to India "constitute an unprecedented breakthrough in Indo-US relations." By that move, the writer K. Subrahmanyam reasoned, the United States left no room for any "miscalculation" on the part of Gen. Pervez Musharraf that the United States was throwing its weight behind Pakistan on the Kashmir issue.
In fact, Subrahmanyam pointed out, on her recent visit to South Asia, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice made it clear that the Bush administration was not satisfied with Pakistan's explanations about the nuclear proliferation network run by the father of Pakistan's nuclear program, A.Q. Khan.
India watchers have been seeing the tide turning for a while now. "No bilateral relationship in George W. Bush's first term changed as positively as that between India and the US" writes Robert Blackwill, former Ambassador to India in the Wall Street Journal. Despite the attempt to appear even-handed with respect to India and "war on terror" ally Pakistan, Blackwill writes that the United States is increasingly moving away from "myopically" viewing India through the lens of New Delhi's relationship with Islamabad.
The signs of this uptick in relations are already evident. Lockheed Martin is already promising "exclusive" F-16s upgraded to India's particular specifications. The deal, estimated to cost $6 to $7 million, projects supply of 18 aircraft in fly-away conditions and the other 108 assembled in India under technology transfer, reports the Times of India. Ambassador Blackwill now calls on Washington to offer India an even bigger plum -- permanent membership of the UN Security Council.
But a survey of letters to the editor to the reputed Indian daily The Hindu shows ordinary citizens are a little more skeptical about Washington's motives. "The CPI (Communist Party of India) has rightly cautioned New Delhi against falling into the trap of Washington, which is only encouraging an arms race in the region to boost its own arms industry," goes one letter. "By ostensibly playing the balancing game, the US is only trying to make money."
There was one spot of unequivocal good news for Pakistan though. Its visiting cricket team trounced the Indians to win the third and final test match in Bangalore.

 

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