Let There Be Peace in the Land of the Prophets
By Professor Nazeer Ahmed
CA

Lebanon is destroyed, once again. The purported reason for this devastation is the abduction of two Israeli soldiers by Hezbullah. Israel has used this as the pretext to rain havoc on Lebanon, killing hundreds of men, women and children, destroying its infrastructure and setting its economy back by twenty years. Hezbullah, in turn, has hurled thousands of rockets into Haifa and other cities killing dozens of civilians, injuring hundreds and demonstrating Israeli vulnerability in the age of missiles.
And once again, the usual hand wringing on the international scene, pity for the refugees, calls for humanitarian assistance, stationing of foreign troops as a buffer on the Lebanese-Israeli border and demands for further assistance from the now not-so-rich oil producing states of the Gulf. And there are discussions about yet another patchwork of peace without resolving the core issues. Yet another band-aid on a gaping wound!
So, the pattern repeats, Arab jabs and massive Israeli blows. The one difference this time is that the war is asymmetrical. A trained modern army with awesome power is arraigned not against another army but a determined, entrenched guerilla force.
It reminds me of children playing in the sand on the beach. There are bullies among the children. The rule is only your castle can stand. Whenever another child builds a castle, even a small one, one of the bullies knocks it down. And there are always cheer leaders on the side, to egg on one bully or the other.
Meanwhile the propaganda wars are in full swing. One side controls the EM waves and the megaphones while the other side moans and groans. We are supposed to believe that there are good guys and bad guys in this mayhem. How can one justify killing innocent men, women and children? It is wrong no matter who does it.
Palestine, Iraq and Lebanon are aflame. At one time Egypt was in no better shape. When will we ever learn?
Only the most politically naïve would think that the endless Middle East conflict is local or regional. The perception has grown in global business circles that the Muslim countries, with the possible exception of Malaysia, are unstable and are risky places to invest. Without massive investments in education and industrial infrastructure, the Middle East, which already lags in every metric of socio-economic development, will slide further. It could well become the slum of the twenty first century. The Arabs and Muslims run the risk of being relegated to the backwaters of history. Only extremists and warmongers will benefit.
Sometimes even men of wisdom fail to read the signs on the horizon. There can be no peace in the Middle East until the Arab and Muslim states recognize Israel. Negotiation is the only way to achieve this and to secure Palestinian political rights.
Peace is in favor of the Arabs. A state of no-war-no-peace is in favor of the Israelis. The longer the Palestinian issue remains unsettled, the less the Palestinians will receive. And the more destruction the Arabs will experience.
The alternative is an ascending helix of war and destruction. There is always the risk that it may spiral out of control and bring on the Armageddon that many fear. Not everyone who speaks of this possibility is a doomsday soothsayer or a maverick. I have heard many a respectable figure make a plausible case for this scenario.
As a student of history I look for parallels to the current situation. In 1914 a Serb terrorist assassinated Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. When calls for the arrest of the assassin were not heeded, Austria declared war on Serbia. To protect its Eastern Orthodox ally, Russia declared war on Austria. The Germans joined the fray on the side of their cousins, the Austrians. England and France, bound to Russia as entente powers, declared war on Germany. The Great War had begun. Is there an analogy in the Middle East today? You decide.
The Israeli Prime Minister has said that Israel will firm up its borders by 2010. Should it take four more years for a state to figure out what its borders should be? On the other side the ruling group in the Palestinian territories refuses to recognize Israel. How can you negotiate if you do not even recognize that the other side exists? It does not make sense.
There will come a time when both sides must learn to forgive. This may sound like a utopian dream. But that is the only way for the wounds to heal. I hope it will happen before a catastrophic war, not after it. Will it happen? I wonder.
There are opportunities and traps for American Muslims in this bedlam. Muslims in America must become patrons of peace, not protagonists of a parochial position. They must cultivate a long-term vision of peace and incessantly work for it. Let not this vision become blurred by the current upsurge of fighting. Let the horizon be clear, far and high. Build bridges of understanding with like minded groups, Jews, Christians, Muslims, Hindus, Buddhists and secularists alike.
Avoid the company of provocateurs and slogan mongers. Avoid them in public. Shun them in private. Stay away from them on Internet chats. Their avowed agenda is to provoke. You never know where they come from or who they work for. Eschew the path of hatred. Accent the language of the Prophets. Speak the dialects of peace.
It is only with a strategic vision of peace backed by collective action in consort with like minded groups from other faiths and political leanings can American Muslims make a long-term contribution to extinguishing the smoldering fires in the Middle East.


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Editor: Akhtar M. Faruqui
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