Page 30 - Pakistan Link - July 30, 2021
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P30  –  PAKISTAN LINK  –  JULY 30,  2021                                                                                ENTERTAINMENT
                n By Siraj Khan                  Garam Hava (The Scorching Wind)                                                 written scripts and directed many
                   Boston                                                                                                        successful concerts of performing
                                                                                                                                 arts in multiple cities of the US,
           smat Chughtai’s name will go   (Translation: Nobody listens to                                                        South Asia and UAE and is a free-
           down in history as a luminary   Geeta or Qur’an, the conscience was                                                   lance writer for several journals and
        Iin Urdu literature, especially   shocked there as it is here.)                                                          publications. Siraj is a global finance
        as a prolific short-story writer,   The film  Garam Hava (The                                                            and audit professional and serves on
                    for which she was   Scorching Wind) was based on an                                                          the board of several non-profits)
                    awarded a Padma   unpublished short story of Ismat                                                          COST FROM P23
                    Shri by the Gov-  Chughtai and later adapted for the                                                        vides this service as a last resort, will
                    ernment of In-    film by Kaifi Azmi and Shama Zai-                                                         work with referral services to obtain
                    dia. What is less   di.  Chughtai narrated  the  story to                                                   low-cost funeral services or directly
                    known, and even   M.S. Sathyu and his talented wife –                                                       with families to arrange a county
                    less discussed, is   screenplay writer, costume designer,                                                   burial. There are strict income and
        her contribution to the Indian   art director, theatre artist and docu-                                                 asset requirements.
        cinema.                       mentary film maker Shama Zaidi -                                                             Utah – No programs are avail-
            From Ziddiin 1948 to Mehfili   deriving from the struggles of some                                                  able at the state level.
        n 1981, she was involved in various   of her own relatives, who were mi-                                                   Vermont – Call your county
        roles in no less than 17 Indian films,   grating to Pakistan. To that Kaifi                                             for suggestions. Some locations may
        together with her fellow Aligar-  Azmi added his own experience of                                                      provide up to $1,100.
        ian husband and producer-director   Agra and the local leather industry,                                                   Virginia – Funeral assistance
        Shahid Latif. In   the couple is re-  while developing the screenplay and                                               will vary by county. Norfolk County
        sponsible for providing Dev Anand   also penned the songs accordingly,                                                  offers $500, and other counties may
        his debut as a male lead and Kishore   besides the dialogues. The musical                                               provide aid too.
        Kumar as a playback singer with his   score was provided by Ustad Ba-                                                      Washington  –  Programs  are
        first film song  “Marne ki duwaein   hadur Khan, the renowned sarod                                                     available at the county level. Seattle/
        kyun mangoon, Jeene ki tamanna   player.                                                                                King County provides up to $500 for
        kaun kare”..                      The location shooting of the                                                          funeral costs.
            Apart from being a prolific   film took place in the city of Agra                                                      Washington DC – The ESA
        screenwriter, Ismat Chughtai has   as well as in Fatehpur Sikri. Due to                                                 Burial Assistance Program offers
        penned dialogues, written screen-  continued protests by some local                                                     cash assistance to low-income Wash-
        plays and has even produced and   elements owing to the controversial                                                   ington, DC residents.
        directed several films of the top stars   theme of the film, a fake second unit                                            West Virginia – Some county
        throughout her illustrious career.   with unloaded cameras was sent to                                                  human services organizations may
        This article focuses on two of her   various locations to divert atten-                                                 be aware of funding.
        films, which are also connected with   tion from the film’s actual locations.                                              Wisconsin - Apply for up to
        each other through some gentle po-  As the film’s commercial produc-                                                    $1,500 for funeral home expenses
        etic strokes. Sone Ki Chidiya (1958),   ers had earlier already backed out,                                             and $1,000 for cemetery costs.
        which she wrote and also co-pro-  fearing public and governmental                                                          Wyoming – Park County may
        duced with her husband is one of   backlash, the Film Finance Corpo-                                                    offer up to $2,500, and other allow-
        them. Starring Nutan, singer/actor   ration (FFC), now NFDC, stepped                                                    ances are available from the Depart-
        Talat Mahmood and Balraj Sahni   in with a funding of IRs 250,000.                                                      ment of Family Services in some
        in lead roles, it was a social drama   Sathyu borrowed the remaining IRs                                                instances.  Individual  counties  have
        which told the story of a child actor,   750,000 of the budget from friends                                             set rules and regulations for offering
        who was abused and exploited over   and relatives. The film was co-  role  was  initially  offered  to  noted   the city, and established a brothel,  burial  assistance  for  disadvantaged
        the course of her career. The film   produced  and  shot  by  Ishan  Arya,   ghazal singer Begum Akhtar, but   which  had  a  long  line  of  patrons.  people.
        was well received by audiences and   who  after  making ad  films  made   she had declined. Badar Begum was   This role was cut out for her!  How to apply
        the success of the film translated di-  his feature film debut, using an Ar-  then in her 70s and almost blind   Prior to its release, the film was   For more information, or to
        rectly into the further enhancing of   tiflex camera, lent by Homi Sethna,                held by the Censor Board of India,  apply for funeral assistance, call the
        Ismat Chughtai’s popularity.  Sathyu’s friend. As Sathyu couldn’t                         for eight months, fearing com-  social  service,  community  action
            Sone Ki Chidiya has been de-  afford  recording  equipment, the   Kaifi Azmi’s poem   munal unrest. However, director  agency, coroner, or local Department
        scribed as a significant production   film was actually shot silent, and   Garam Hava had   Sathyu persevered and showed it  of Human Services in your state or
        for reflecting on prime as well as   the location sounds and voices were                  to government officials, leaders and  county. roner, or local Department
        grime time in Indian cinema, the   dubbed in post-production. Shama   traveled a long and   journalists many times, convincing  of Human Services in your state or
        scenes behind the  glamor  of  the   Zaidi also lent her skills of a cos-  eventful journey.   them that there was nothing ques-  county.
        film industry. Nutan, who received   tume and production designer in                      tionable in content. The film was
        superlative accolades for her work   the scheme of things.     What started from a        released eventually in late-1973 to  UMMAH FROM P7
        in the film, has herself described it   Sathyu (almost 90 now, but   short recital in Sone ki   both critical and commercial suc- in the wake of the US withdrawal
        as one of her favorite screen perfor-  still active) had long been associ-                cess, receiving numerous interna- from  Afghanistan, are  staging a  re-
        mances. The lyrics were penned by   ated with the leftist Indian People’s  Chidiya, the Kaifi Azmi,   tional and local awards, including  surgence. In a terrifying illustration
        Sahir Ludhianvi which were set to   Theatre Association (IPTA), so not   Ismat Chughtai and   Filmfare awards for Best Dialogue  of the bizarre times we inhabit, the
        music by the very best in the busi-  surprisingly most of the roles in the                - KaifiAzmi; Best Screenplay- Kaifi  Taliban’s  English-speaking  spokes-
        ness  –  composer  OP  Nayyar.  Al-  film were played by prominent stage  Balraj Sahni connection   Azmi-Shama Zaidi; and Best Story  person now boasts about the group’s
        though Sahir had written the songs,   actors from  IPTA  troupes in Del-  had ended 15 years   Award – Ismat Chughtai.  plans to BBC. In one recent interview,
        there was a poem of Kaifi Azmi,   hi, Mumbai and Agra. The role of                            Kaifi Azmi’s poem  Garam  this spokesperson told the BBC that
        quite distinct, which was picturized   family patriarch, Salim Mirza ,was   later with Garam   Hava had traveled a long and event- the  reason  the  Taliban  were  not  in
        in the film on a poet, played by Bal-  played by Balraj Sahni, also known   Hava – a film, which   ful  journey.  What started  from  a  control of the cities in Afghanistan is
        raj Sahni. What makes it fascinating   to Sathyu through IPTA. The dis-                   short recital in Sone ki Chidiya, the  because they had not yet attempted
        is that there was no music involved   appointed, but stoic Muslim ma,   turned out to be their   Kaifi Azmi, Ismat Chughtai and  to do so. The message, of course, be-
        and the voice-over was not provided   refuses to migrate to Pakistan. Just   last one together. The   Balraj Sahni connection had ended  ing that once they did attempt to take
        by any singer or the actor, but by the   like his ageing mother is reluctant              15 years later with Garam Hava– a  the cities, they would succeed in do-
        poet Kaifi himself. Yet it was Balraj   to leave the ancestral haveli where  scorching wind stopped   film, which turned out to be their  ing so.
        Sahni, who stole the show.    she came as a young bride, her son   to blow abruptly, as   last one together. The scorching   A recounting of Muslims who are
            Aaj ki raat bohat garam hava   Salim Mirza, too is holding on to his                  wind stopped to blow abruptly, as  suffering and of Muslims who are in-
        chalti hai, Aaj ki raat na footpath pe   faith in new India. Despite the fact   Balraj Sahni died the   Balraj Sahni died the very next day  flicting suffering is an apt exercise for
        neend aye gi                  that his shoe manufacturing busi-  very next day after      after he had finished the dubbing  all Muslims as they celebrate Eidul
            As the wheels of time moved   ness is suffering in the new com-                       work for the film and, according  Adha this year. The question before
        on, none of the people involved   munally  charged environment  and   he had finished the   to film critics, brought the curtain  all of them must essentially be wheth-
        knew what was to follow 15 years   the family has to sell off their haveli   dubbing work for the   down with the finest performance  er the concept of the Muslim ummah
        later. So, fast forward from the year   to move into a rented house, yet he               of  his  long  and  illustrious  career.  as  a united polity is one that is being
        1958 to 1973, in order to connect   struggles to keep his faith alive in   film and, according to   That fateful day was April 13, 1973.  honored by Muslims and by Muslim
        with the film Garam Hava.     secularism and idealism.       film critics, brought the        The  last  line  he  recorded  for  states. It may also be useful to ask when
            Garam Hava alludes to the     The role of his wife was played                         this film was also the last recording  the annual pilgrimage, a glorious and
        scorching wind of communal vio-  by Shaukat Azmi, wife of Kaif iAzmi   curtain down with the   of his life. “Insaan kab tak akela jee  transnational reflection of the ability
        lence, political bigotry, and intol-  and mother of ShabanaAzmi. Fa-  finest performance of   sakta hai?” Translated into English:  of  Muslims  to  come  together,  can  be
        erance, which blew away humanity   rooq Shaikh, a law student in Mum-                     “How long can a person live alone?” restored to its former dimensions. As
        and conscience from across North-  bai, who until then had played only   his long and illustrious   The question remains unan- we present our sacrifices and pray that
        India in the years after the parti-  minor  roles  in  IPTA plays, made   career. That fateful day   swered.            they be accepted by the Almighty, we
        tion  in  1947, especially after the   his film debut in the role of Sikan-                   (The writer is a world citizen,  should also look inward, consider our
        assassination of Mahatma Gandhi,   dar. The locale of the Mirza Man-  was April 13, 1973  based in Boston, and lives a life  own  ability  to revive the  idea  of the
        to which the film opens. In its pro-  sion was an old haveli of R. S. Lal                 without boundaries, having traveled  ummah by saving those Muslims who
        logue, Kaifi Azmi narrates a couplet   Mathur, who assisted the whole unit                75 countries on this planet so far.  are suffering and not free.
        summing up the theme, “Geeta ki   throughout  the  shooting. Mathur   due to cataract.  She had worked as   He is a connoisseur of South Asian   Celebrations in times of distress
        koi suntan na Qur’an ki sunta, Hai-  also helped Sathyu find Badar Be-  an extra for many years in films in   film music, using art and culture ef- and the vast shadow of death that Co-
        ran sae emaan vahan bhitha yahan   gum in a city brothel, for the role of   Mumbai and had returned to Agra,   fectively, to build bridges between  vid-19 has cast over the world has
        bhi”                          Balraj Sahni’s mother. This intricate   ending up in the red-light area of   boundaries and people. He has  UMMAH, P28
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